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Other Charters
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Whale Watching
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Join us for an whale watching adventure of a
lifetime! In addition to
the Humpback Whales
and Gray Whales, and
occasional Killer Whale, other mammal
sightings, include: Harbor Porpoises, Steller Sea Lions, Harbor Seals, Dall’s Porpoise, White Sided Dolphins,
Rizzo Dolphins, Harbor Porpoise,
Elephant Seals, Northern Fur Seals, Harbor Seals and California Sea
Lions. The Charter Boat of Choice for the
Oceanic Society, your whale watching
experience aboard the Huli Cat will be the
BEST! |
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Humpback
Whales
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April into November
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Found in oceans and seas around the world,
Humpback Whales are
baleen whales, and typically migrate up
to 16,000 miles each year. The species' diet
consists mostly of krill and small fish.
Humpbacks have a diverse repertoire of
feeding methods, including the spectacular
bubble net fishing technique.
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The Humpback Whale is
one of the most energetic whales alive.
One of the larger species, adults
range in length from 40–50 feet. and weigh
approximately 79,000 lbs.. It is an
acrobatic animal, often breaching (leaping
out of the water) and slapping the water.
The act of leaping generates more power than
any other act performed by a non-human
animal. The whale usually
lands on its back and the breach is followed
by a violent exhalation from the blowhole.
Males produce a complex whale song,
which lasts for 10 to 20 minutes and is
repeated for hours at a time. The purpose of
the song is not yet clear, although it
appears to have a role in mating.
The Humpback has a
distinctive body shape, with unusually long
pectoral fins and a knobbly head. Humpback
Whales can easily be identified by their
stocky bodies with obvious humps and black
dorsal coloring. The head and lower jaw are
covered with knobs called tubercles, which
are actually hair follicles and are
characteristic of the species. The tail
flukes, which are lifted high in the dive
sequence, have wavy rear edges. The
long black and white tail fin, which can be
up to a third of body length, and the
pectoral fins have unique patterns, which
enable individual whales to be recognized |
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click
photos to enlarge |
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Gray Whales
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January into May
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The
Gray Whale (or Grey Whale) is a
whale that travels between feeding and
breeding grounds yearly. It reaches a length
of about 52 feet, a weight of 36 tons and an
age of 50–60 years. Gray Whales were once
called Devil Fish because of their fighting
behavior when hunted. The Gray Whale is one
of the oldest species of mammals, having
been on Earth for about 30 million years.
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Two Pacific Ocean populations of Gray Whales
exist: one of not more than 300 individuals
whose migratory route is unknown, but
presumed to be between the Sea of Okhotsk
and southern Korea, and a larger one in the
Eastern Pacific traveling between the waters
off Alaska and the Baja California.
Gray Whales are a dark slate-gray in color
and covered by characteristic gray-white
patterns, scars left by parasites which drop
off in the cold feeding grounds. They lack
the numerous prominent furrows of the
related species, instead bearing two to five
shallow furrows on the underside of the
throat. The Gray Whale lacks a dorsal fin,
instead bearing several dorsal 'knuckles.'
In the fall, the Eastern Pacific, or
California, Gray Whale starts a 2–3 month,
5,000–7,000 mile journey south along the
west coast from Alaska to Mexico. The
animals travel in small groups. The
destinations of the whales are the coastal
waters of Baja California and the southern
Gulf of California, where they breed and the
young are born. It is believed that the
shallow waters in the lagoons there protect
the newborn from sharks.
After several weeks, the return trip starts.
This round trip of 14,000 miles, at an
average speed of 10 km/h, is believed to be
the longest yearly migration of any mammal.
The whale feeds mainly on bottom dwelling
crustaceans, which it eats by turning on its
side (usually the right) and scooping up the
sediments from the sea floor. It is
classified as a
baleen whale and has a baleen, or
whalebone, which acts like a sieve to
capture small sea animals including
amphipods taken in along with sand,
water and other material. Mostly, the animal
feeds in the northern waters during the
summer; and opportunistically feeds during
its migration trip, depending primarily on
its extensive fat reserves. |
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